I have a disk for local backups (that is the only purpose of that disk). I was wondering what would make it last longer:

- Keep it mounted to my server permanently (current solution)
- Keep it unmounted most of the time, mount it when I’m going to do a backup (either daily or every 3 days, I don’t mind changing that) and unmounting after the backup is done.

What would be the best strategy?

cc @selfhost@lemmy.ml @selfhosted@lemmy.world

  • satanmat@lemmy.world
    7·
    10 months ago

    Longer lasting I think; leave it powered on and warm.

    Best in reality; buy 3 drives, and after you do a backup move one off site.

    3-2-1-1

    • jet@hackertalks.comEnglish
      3·
      10 months ago

      100% this. If we’re talking about a mechanical drive, you want to minimize the state changes it goes through. So leaving it powered on all the time and spinning is the best. There’s data centers with old computers that engineers are afraid to turn off cuz they’re not sure they’ll turn back on.

  • SheeEttin@programming.devEnglish
    2·
    10 months ago

    Mounting or unmounting a filesystem won’t make a difference for drive longevity.

    If you want to keep your backups secure, you want to keep them offline, so if you get ransomware it doesn’t encrypt your backup too. (Or if you just mistype a command and target the wrong device, folder, etc.)

    But drive motor starts and stops are when the most failures occur. So the ultimate question isn’t how to make a drive last longer, it’s how you plan to handle it when the failure inevitably occurs.

  • ReversalHatchery@beehaw.org
    2·
    10 months ago

    I don’t think unmounting in itself does any difference to it’s longeviy. I think what you want is powering it down.

  • passepartout@feddit.de
    1·
    10 months ago

    I recently bought a second external drive to do a backup of the first one. In the process I’m going to switch to btrfs. It can do data scrubbing which allows for self repair of corrupted data, which can occur if you leave a drive unpowered in a closet for some years.